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February is Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Low Vision Awareness Month 

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 Photo of a man covering eye in front of eye chart. Text reading, "February is Low Vision Awareness Month 
Conklin Davis Center is here to help, no matter your age or ability" is captured. The CDCVI logo, phone number and website are present.
 Photo of a man covering eye in front of eye chart. Text reading, "February is Low Vision Awareness Month Conklin Davis Center is here to help, no matter your age or ability" is captured. The CDCVI logo, phone number and website are present.

The month of February marks an important opportunity to shine a light on a condition that affects millions worldwide: macular degeneration and low vision. As Macular Degeneration Awareness Month and Low Vision Awareness Month, February aims to educate people about these serious vision issues, their impact on daily life, and the resources available to help individuals maintain independence and quality of life. 


At the Conklin Davis Center for the Visually Impaired, we are committed to raising awareness about macular degeneration and low vision while providing comprehensive services to help those affected live fulfilling, independent lives. 


Photo of woman at eye Dr with optical lens trial on her face
Photo of woman at eye Dr with optical lens trial on her face

 

What Is Macular Degeneration? 

Macular degeneration, often referred to as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a leading cause of vision loss among individuals aged 50 and older. This condition affects the macula, the central part of the retina, which is responsible for sharp, central vision necessary for reading, driving, and recognizing faces. 

 

Types of Macular Degeneration 


Dry Macular Degeneration 

  • The most common type, accounting for 85-90% of cases. 

  • Caused by the thinning of the macula and the formation of small yellow deposits called drusen. 

  • Progresses slowly, leading to gradual vision loss. 


Wet Macular Degeneration 

  • Less common but more severe. 

  • Characterized by abnormal blood vessel growth under the retina, causing leakage and scarring. 

  • Progresses rapidly and requires prompt medical attention. 

 

Understanding Low Vision 

Low vision refers to a visual impairment that cannot be corrected with glasses, contact lenses, or surgery. People with low vision often experience difficulties with everyday tasks such as reading, writing, or recognizing objects, even with corrective lenses. 


Symptoms of Low Vision 

  • Blurred or distorted vision 

  • Difficulty seeing in low light 

  • Loss of central or peripheral vision 

  • Trouble recognizing faces or objects 


Low vision can result from various conditions, including macular degeneration, glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, or cataracts. 

Woman in slit lamp undergoing an eye exam
Woman in slit lamp undergoing an eye exam

 

Why February Matters: Raising Awareness 

The month of February is a dedicated time to raise public awareness about two significant vision health issues: macular degeneration and low vision. Observed as both Low Vision Awareness Month and Macular Degeneration Awareness Month, this period serves as a call to action for individuals, families, and communities to recognize the impact of these conditions and take proactive steps toward early detection, prevention, and support. 


The Importance of Awareness 

Many people are unaware of the prevalence and seriousness of macular degeneration and low vision until they or someone they know is directly affected. By emphasizing education and outreach during February, organizations like the Conklin Davis Center aim to: 

  • Encourage people to prioritize their eye health through regular screenings. 

  • Highlight available resources and tools that can help individuals manage their vision impairments. 

  • Reduce stigma around vision loss by fostering understanding and empathy within communities. 

 

Key Statistics That Demand Attention 


The Scope of Macular Degeneration 

  • Approximately 11 million people in the U.S. are affected by macular degeneration, making it one of the leading causes of vision loss. This number is expected to double by 2050 due to the aging population. 

  • Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) often progresses without noticeable symptoms in its early stages, which makes regular eye exams crucial for early detection and intervention. 


The Prevalence of Low Vision 

  • 1 in 28 Americans over the age of 40 experiences low vision or blindness. This statistic underscores how widespread low vision is, particularly in older adults. 

  • With longer life expectancies and the increasing prevalence of chronic conditions such as diabetes, which can contribute to vision impairment, the number of individuals affected by low vision is expected to grow significantly. 


Man standing with eye chart behind him
Man standing with eye chart behind him

 

Risk Factors and Prevention 


Risk Factors for Macular Degeneration 

  • Age: The risk increases significantly after age 50. 

  • Genetics: A family history of AMD raises the likelihood of developing the condition. 

  • Lifestyle: Smoking, poor diet, and lack of exercise are linked to higher risks. 

  • Health Conditions: High blood pressure and obesity can contribute to macular degeneration. 


Steps to Prevent or Manage Macular Degeneration and Low Vision 

  1. Regular Eye Exams 

Early detection is critical. Annual eye exams can identify changes in vision before symptoms become severe. 

  1. Adopt a Healthy Diet 

Foods rich in antioxidants, such as leafy greens, citrus fruits, and fish high in omega-3 fatty acids, can support eye health. 

  1. Quit Smoking 

Smoking doubles the risk of AMD by reducing blood flow to the retina. 

  1. Protect Your Eyes 

Wear sunglasses that block UV rays to reduce retinal damage. 

  1. Manage Chronic Conditions 

Control diabetes, high blood pressure, and cholesterol levels to lower the risk of vision complications. 

 

Living with Macular Degeneration and Low Vision 


Challenges Faced by Individuals 

Living with macular degeneration and low vision can be daunting. Everyday tasks like reading, cooking, and navigating new environments become challenging, leading to frustration and loss of independence. 

However, with the right tools, training, and support, individuals can lead fulfilling lives despite their vision impairments. 

Hand in front of eye chart holding eye glasses. The glasses show the text magnified on the eye chart.
Hand in front of eye chart holding eye glasses. The glasses show the text magnified on the eye chart.

 

Conklin Davis Center: Empowering Lives 

At the Conklin Davis Center for the Visually Impaired, we are dedicated to transforming the lives of individuals affected by macular degeneration and low vision. Our mission is to provide the tools and support needed for independence and personal success. 

 

Services Offered by Conklin Davis Center 

  • Low Vision Rehabilitation 

Personalized programs teach individuals how to use their remaining vision effectively with assistive devices and strategies. 

  • Vocational Training 

Job training programs empower individuals to pursue fulfilling careers, fostering financial independence and confidence. 

  • Assistive Technology Training 

Learn to use tools such as magnifiers, screen readers, and adaptive software to navigate daily tasks and technology with ease. 

  • Supported Living Services 

We provide training in essential life skills, from cooking and cleaning to managing finances, ensuring our clients can live independently. 

  • Community and Recreational Activities 

Social connections and recreational opportunities promote mental health and well-being. 

 

Making February Count 

This month of February, we encourage everyone to join the cause during Macular Degeneration Awareness Month and Low Vision Awareness Month. By raising awareness, you can help those affected by macular degeneration and low vision access the resources they need to lead independent, fulfilling lives. 


How You Can Help 

  • Schedule an Eye Exam: Early detection can prevent or slow vision loss. 

  • Spread the Word: Share information about macular degeneration and low vision on social media and in your community. 

  • Support Conklin Davis Center: Partner with us or donate to help us continue providing life-changing services. 

 

Hope for the Future 

At Conklin Davis Center, we believe that vision loss is not the end but a new beginning. With the right support, individuals can overcome challenges and embrace opportunities, building a future full of hope and independence. 


Let February be a reminder of the importance of awareness, early intervention, and empowerment. Together, we can make a difference in the lives of those affected by macular degeneration and low vision. 


To learn more about our programs and services, contact Conklin Davis Center today. Let us help you or your loved one thrive despite vision loss. 

 

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